Best Things to Do in the GCC

The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) is a political and economic union between six countries in the Middle East: Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain, and Oman. The GCC was created to unify the member countries and allow them to work together on matters of mutual interest.

The six countries of the GCC lie along the Arabian Peninsula, and all of them border the Persian Gulf, except Oman which is situated along the Gulf of Oman and the Arabian Sea, and although they share many similarities, such as their Islamic beliefs and traditions, their innovative development, and their vision for the future, each country in the GCC offers a unique travel destination. From desert landscapes to beautiful beaches, futuristic cities, UNESCO World Heritage Sites, and luxury resorts, the GCC region has something for everyone.

Understanding the GCC Region

The GCC is made up of the following six Gulf Arab countries that border the Arabian Peninsula and share cultural, historical, and economic ties.

  • Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA)
  • Kingdom of Bahrain
  • State of Kuwait
  • Sultanate of Oman
  • United Arab Emirates (UAE)

The GCC region has diverse landscapes, including vast deserts, beautiful coastlines, mountains, and modern skylines. The GCC region was previously known for its oil and gas production, but more recently, the region has begun investing in other industries, particularly tourism, to help diversify its economy beyond oil.

The region is usually hot, with milder winters ideal for tourism and extremely hot summers, particularly in desert areas. Arabic is the official language of the region, but English is widely spoken, particularly in cities, tourist areas, and business settings. The main religion of the GCC region is Islam.

Best Things to Do in Each GCC Country

Every GCC country is very different, with unique attractions and experiences. If you are wondering where to go in the GCC region, below are some of the top things to do in each country:

Saudi Arabia

There are a huge number of things to do in Saudi Arabia, including:

  • Go to the top of Kingdom Center Tower: You can take the elevator to the Sky Bridge on the 99th floor for panoramic views of Riyadh. You can also go to the 77th floor and visit the highest mosque in the country.
  • Go to the Edge of the World (Jebel Fihrayn): A popular experience in Saudi Arabia is to watch the sun set from the cliffs at the Edge of the World. Because it is located in the middle of the desert, stargazing is also popular here. Many people also choose to go hiking or have a picnic in this beautiful spot
  • Pray at Al Masjid an Nabawi: Known as the Prophet’s Mosque, this is one of the most important mosques in the world. If you are Muslim, praying at this mosque will likely be the highlight of your trip to Saudi Arabia. It must be noted that the area surrounding the mosque, including the mosque itself, is restricted to Muslims only.
Bahrain

Lesser known than some of the neighboring countries, travelers may wonder what to do in Bahrain. However, there are plenty of attractions and activities, including:

  • Shop at Souq Bab Al Bahrain: This is one of the most famous souqs in the region and has a beautiful fountain and lots of stalls. Shop for textiles, spices, perfumes, and handicrafts, and eat some of the local delicacies.
  • Wander around Qal’at al-Bahrain: Also known as Bahrain fort, this is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Wander around the fort, visit the museum, have a coffee in the courtyard, and take in the stunning architecture.
  • Go to the Lost Paradise of Dilmun Waterpark: Perfect for adrenaline junkies and families, there are more than 20 rides, slides, and other attractions to suit everyone. You can also enjoy the entertainment, do some shopping, or attend one of the many events the park runs.
Kuwait

Kuwait is becoming more and more popular with tourists around the world. Some of the top tourist attractions in Kuwait include:

  • Enjoy the view from Kuwait Towers: Visitors can go to the viewing platform, which is 120 meters high, for 360-degree views across Kuwait City and the Arabian Gulf. After enjoying the view, visit the buffet restaurant for delicious food.
  • Spend the day at Al Shaheed Park: This is the biggest urban park in Kuwait, and you can easily spend the whole day here. Visit one of the museums, walk around the botanical gardens, or relax near one of the lakes.
  • Visit the Scientific Center: The Center has an aquarium, Discovery Place, and an IMAX Theater, meaning there is something for everyone.
Qatar

Qatar is increasing in popularity and is now one of the top tourist destinations in the Gulf. Some of the top things to do are:

  • Wander around Souq Waqif: No trip to the Gulf Region is complete without a visit to a souq. Visit this traditional market to buy spices, perfumes, and handicrafts, or visit the Falcon Souq to hold a falcon.
  • Admire the art at the Museum of Islamic Art: If you are an art or history lover, the museum has a world-renowned collection of Islamic artifacts. You can easily spend a whole day at the museum, and this is also a great way to avoid Qatar’s heat.
  • Pretend you’re in Venice at Villaggio Mall: This indoor mall is inspired by Venice and has canals, gondolas, and a fake sky. Ride a gondola, enjoy the fake Italian architecture, go ice skating, bowling, or to the cinema, or shop; the options are endless.
Oman

Oman is not as well-traveled as some of the other tourist destinations in the GCC region. However, it has an abundance of things to do, including:

  • Visit the Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque: This mosque in Muscat is one of the most beautiful in the world and is open to visitors of all religions. Non-Muslims can visit on a free tour, and Muslim visitors can enter the mosque for prayer.
  • Enjoy a performance at the Royal Opera House Muscat: Book tickets to one of the incredible performances. You can enjoy opera, ballet, concerts, and Arabian Music.
  • Hike or swim at Wadi Shab: Hike around the canyon walls, swim in one of the beautiful canyons with turquoise waters, and explore the caves. This is perfect for those who want to experience Oman’s natural beauty.
United Arab Emirates

The United Arab Emirates is one of the most popular places to visit in the Gulf region and is home to two of the most famous cities in the region, Dubai and Abu Dhabi.  Some of the top things to do in the UAE are:

  • Go to the top of the Burj Khalifa (Dubai): This is the world’s tallest building and has two famous observation decks. You could also choose to visit the tallest lounger in the world for food or drinks with a view.
  • Visit the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque (Abu Dhabi): This is the biggest mosque in the UAE. Muslims can visit for prayer, and all visitors can enjoy a free tour of the mosque. Make sure you see the largest hand-woven carpet in the world and the famous chandeliers.
  • Enjoy the outdoor activities in Hatta: You can kayak, hike, bike, zipline, enjoy donut boating, or go birdwatching in Hatta.

Cheap Things to Do in the GCC

Many people think of the GCC region as being an expensive part of the world, and while the area is known for its luxurious resorts, there are also many cheap things to do in the region. Below are some budget-friendly things to do in each GCC country:

Saudi Arabia

  • Wander through the Jeddah Historic District (Al-Balad).
  • Go and see the King Fahd Fountain.
  • Relax at Half Moon Bay.

Bahrain

  • Walk through Manama Souq.
  • Visit Al Fateh Grand Mosque on a free guided tour.
  • Relax at Arad Bay or Al Jazayer Beach.

Kuwait

  • Have a picnic at Al Shaheed Park or Green Island.
  • Visit the coast at Kuwait Corniche.
  • Watch the Kuwait Towers light show in the evening from the outside.

Qatar

  • Walk or cycle along the Doha Corniche.
  • Visit Katara Cultural Village for free art galleries and events.
  • Explore The Pearl’s waterfront.

Oman

  • Visit the Mutrah Souq and Corniche for culture and views.
  • Relax on Qurum Beach in Muscat.
  • Explore Nizwa Fort’s exterior and public heritage areas.

UAE

  • Watch the Dubai Fountain Show at Burj Khalifa Lake for free.
  • Stroll through Al Fahidi Historical District in Dubai.
  • Relax at public beaches like Jumeirah Beach or Kite Beach.

For budget travelers, there are multiple ways to keep the trip as low-cost as possible, including:

  • Travel off-peak and make sure to avoid major events (e.g., the Formula 1 Grand Prix).
  • Use public transport where possible.
  • Eat at local restaurants and souks and try the street food for cheap and authentic food experiences. Skip high-end restaurants and famous Instagram spots to save money. 

Family-Friendly Activities in the GCC

The GCC region is great for families and kids, and there are a lot of fun things to do in every country, including:

Saudi Arabia
  • Winter Wonderland: This is a seasonal theme park with rides and games.
  • Red Sea Beaches near Jeddah: These beaches have calm, shallow waters ideal for kids.
  • AlUla Old Town: Historical walks with shaded areas.
Bahrain
  • The Lost Paradise of Dilmun Water Park: A famous waterpark with large slides, lazy rivers, and shaded areas.
  • Bahrain National Museum: The museum has interactive displays for kids and adults.
  • Al Areen Wildlife Park and Reserve: Al Areen is a nature reserve and zoo.
Kuwait
  • Kuwait Scientific Center: The center has an aquarium, Discovery Place, and IMAX theater.
  • Al Shaheed Park: The park has gardens, fountains, and cultural exhibits.
  • Kuwait Zoo: The zoo has been recently upgraded with shaded areas and picnic spots.
Qatar
  • Katara Cultural Village: The cultural village has beaches, art galleries, and family events.
  • National Museum of Qatar: The museum has immersive displays and children’s activity zones.
  • Aspire Park: Aspire Park has open spaces for cycling, picnics, and playgrounds.
Oman
  • Wadi Bani Khalid: This area has safe swimming spots for children with lifeguarded areas.
  • Muscat dolphin watching tours: The boat tours are suitable for families.
  • Wadi Darbat Boat Rides & Picnicking: A peaceful way to explore the wadi’s greenery. It’s relaxing and convenient with shaded areas. 
UAE
  • Dubai Aquarium: This world-famous aquarium has huge tanks and child-friendly exhibits.
  • Ferrari World Abu Dhabi: This theme park has smaller rides for children and thrill rides for teens and adults.
  • Jumeirah Beach Corniche: There are playgrounds, walking paths, and safe swimming zones.

When traveling with children, it is important to be aware of safety tips and accessibility information to make the trip as safe as possible:

  • Sun protection: Ensure kids wear hats, sunglasses, and SPF every time they go outside.
  • Choose off-peak hours: Early morning or late afternoon are best for outdoor attractions, as the heat can be intense in the middle of the day.
  • Check accessibility: Most modern attractions offer wheelchair and stroller access, but confirm in advance for heritage sites.
  • Child safety: Use ID bracelets or cards for young children in case they get separated.

Activities for Women and Solo Travelers in the GCC

The GCC region has a wide variety of safe and accessible activities for women and solo travelers. Tourist destinations and cities are well-policed, and public spaces are usually safe and secure. However, respecting local customs, dressing modestly in conservative areas, and being aware of gender-specific facilities and female activities (such as women-only beaches or transport sections) can make solo travel easier.

Activities for Female Travelers

Some of the most popular activities for female travelers in the GCC region are:

  • Women-only beaches and spas: Women can enjoy privacy and comfort when swimming and relaxing.
  • Luxury shopping and souqs: Women can safely explore markets such as Mutrah Souq (Oman) or Gold Souq (Bahrain) for local crafts and jewelry.
  • Cultural workshops: Women can join traditional cooking classes, henna art sessions, or Arabic calligraphy workshops across the region.

Activities for Solo Travelers

Some of the most popular activities for solo travelers in the GCC region are:

  • Walking tours of heritage districts: Safely explore areas like Al Fahidi Historical District (Dubai) or Al-Balad (Jeddah) with guided groups.
  • Photography trips: Capture desert sunsets, modern skylines, and coastal beauty in Oman, Qatar, and the UAE.
  • Adventure excursions: Solo travelers can try beginner-friendly desert safaris, cruises, or dolphin-watching trips. Companies often run group trips that solo participants can book onto.

Explore the GCC by Interest (Popular Experiences)

The GCC region offers a wide variety of experiences tailored to different interests. Whether you’re someone who loves the outdoors, you’re more interested in history and culture, or you just want to relax, you can plan the perfect trip to the GCC region.

Outdoor Activities

The GCC region has some of the most unique outdoor activities in the world. Some of the most popular outdoor activities in the region are:

  • Desert adventures: You can go dune bashing in Dubai or Qatar, go on a desert safari, or camp in the desert.
  • Water sports: Water lovers can try scuba diving in Bahrain and Saudi Arabia, kayaking in Hatta (UAE), or kitesurfing in Kuwait.
  • Hiking and nature trails: You can explore Jebel Shams in Oman, the mountains of Ras Al Khaimah (UAE), or eco-trails in Saudi Arabia’s Asir region.

Cultural Experiences

The GCC region is famous for its strong cultural heritage, and every country in the region celebrates its cultures and traditions. Some of the cultural experiences popular with travelers include:

  • Heritage villages: Tourists can explore Al Fahidi Historical District (Dubai) or Katara Cultural Village (Qatar).
  • Historic landmarks: Explore UNESCO sites like AlUla in Saudi Arabia or Qal’at al-Bahrain Fort.
  • Local markets: Wander through Mutrah Souq in Oman, Souq Waqif in Qatar, or Gold Souqs across the UAE.

Wellness and Relaxation

For travelers who want to relax, there are lots of options in the area, including:

  • Beach retreats: Relax on Saadiyat Beach (Abu Dhabi) or Zallaq Beach (Bahrain).
  • Luxury spas: Indulge in hammam rituals in Doha or have a sea-view massage in Muscat.
  • Resort getaways: You can stay in desert resorts like Qasr Al Sarab (UAE) or mountain hideaways in Jebel Akhdar (Oman).

1-Day Tours in the GCC Countries

For travelers who are short on time, a 1-day tour is the perfect way to experience the highlights of a country. 1-day tours often combine must-see landmarks, cultural experiences, and beautiful views. The most popular tours in each country are:

Saudi Arabia Tours
  • AlUla Heritage Tour: This tour explores the UNESCO World Heritage site of Hegra, ancient rock formations, and old town markets.
  • Riyadh City Tour: This tour visits Masmak Fortress, the National Museum, and the Al-Turaif District.
  • Jeddah Historical Tour: Tourists can visit Al-Balad’s coral houses, the Corniche, and the Alalawi souq.
Bahrain Tours
  • Bahrain Heritage Tour: A heritage tour may include Bahrain Fort, traditional villages, the Burial Mounds, and Al Fateh Grand Mosque.
  • Bahrain City and Desert Tour: Tourists can visit sites such as Bab el-Bahrain Souk, Pearling Path, Royal Camel Farm, and Al Fateh Grand Mosque.
Kuwait Tours
  • Kuwait City Tour: The city tour includes Kuwait Towers, Souk Sharq, the Grand Mosque, and the Tareq Rajab Museum.
  • Filaka Island Tour: The tour takes you to Filaka Island and the Heritage Village.
Qatar Tours
  • Doha City Tour: Although there are several Doha City tours available, they typically include visits to the Souq Waqif, Katara Cultural Village, and the Doha Corniche.
  • Desert Safari: Qatar’s desert safari usually includes dune bashing, camel rides, and a visit to the UNESCO-listed Khor Al Adaid.
Oman Tours
  • Muscat City Tour: This tour typically includes the Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque, Mutrah Souq, Mutrah Fort, and the Mutrah Corniche.
  • Wadi Bani Khalid Oasis and Oman Desert Tour: Go swimming in Wadi Bani Khalid’s natural pools and visit the Bedouins.
  • Daymaniyat Islands: Go snorkelling with turtles and fish in the Daymaniyat Islands.
  • Salalah Khareef Tour: This tour highlights Salalah’s monsoon season with visits to Wadi Darbat, lush green hills, and seasonal waterfalls.
UAE Tours
  • Dubai Highlight Tours: This tour usually includes the Burj Khalifa observation deck, Dubai Spice Souk, Jumeirah Mosque, and the Marina.
  • Abu Dhabi City Tour: There are different variations of this tour, but the common highlights are the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque, the Heritage Village, Marina Mall, and the Dates Market.
  • Hatta Mountain Tour: Hatta Mountain tours usually include kayaking in Hatta Dam, visiting Hatta Heritage Village, and Hatta Hill Park.

Top Places to Visit in the GCC

Although there are a huge number of popular tourist places in the Gulf region, below is a list of the top 10 places to visit in the region:

Top Places to Visit in the GCC

Although there are a huge number of popular tourist places in the Gulf region, below is a list of the top 10 places to visit in the region:

1

Burj Khalifa (UAE)

This is the tallest building in the world and has amazing views of Dubai’s skyline from its observation decks.

2

AIUIa and Hegra (Saudi Arabia)

This is a UNESCO World Heritage site and includes dramatic sandstone formations, Nabatean tombs, and archaeological treasures from thousands of years ago.

3

Mutrah Souq (Oman)

Mutrah Souq is one of the oldest markets and sells fragrant spices, traditional silver jewelry, and vibrant textiles.

4

Souq Waqif (Qatar)

This souq is a traditional market in Doha where visitors can shop for handicrafts, enjoy authentic Qatari cuisine, and watch street performances.

5

Bahrain Fort (Bahrain)

Bahrain Fort is an archaeological site and a UNESCO World Heritage site.

6

Kuwait Towers (Kuwait)

This landmark is made up of three towers that have panoramic city views and a revolving restaurant.

7

Sheik Zayed Grand Mosque (UAE)

This mosque is in Abu Dhabi and is made from white marble and huge domes.

8

Wadi Shab (Oman)

This is a beautiful canyon with turquoise pools, waterfalls, and hiking trails.

9

Katara Cultural Village (Qatar)

The cultural village is popular with those who love art, culture, and cuisine. It has galleries, theaters, and public events.

10

Al-Balad - Jeddah’s Historic District (Saudi Arabia)

This is an old town with coral stone houses, traditional souqs, and an exciting atmosphere.

Seasonal Events and Festivals

Every country in the GCC region has different festivals and events at different times of the year. The most famous events are listed below:

Riyadh Season (Saudi Arabia)– October to March

Riyadh Season is one of the biggest entertainment festivals in the Middle East. It has concerts, theater performances, sports events, food markets, and immersive experiences across different themed zones.

Dubai Shopping Festival (UAE) – December to January

Dubai Shopping Festival is a month-long celebration of shopping. It has big discounts, raffle prizes, fireworks, concerts, and fashion shows.

Muscat Festival (Oman) – January to February

The Muscat Festival is a cultural celebration of Oman’s heritage through traditional dance, crafts, food, and music.

Qatar National Day (Qatar) – December 18th

This celebration has military parades, fireworks, light shows, and cultural displays across Doha.

Kuwait Liberation and National Day Celebrations (Kuwait) – February 25–26

This is two consecutive days of festivities that include parades, fireworks, and concerts, celebrating Kuwait’s independence and liberation.

Al Janadriyah Festival (Saudi Arabia) – Dates vary

This is a traditional cultural festival near Riyadh featuring folk dances, camel races, crafts, and regional foods.

Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha (All GCC Countries) – Dates vary by lunar calendar

Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha are important religious festivals in Islam, with special prayers, feasts, and social gatherings. Cities are decorated, and public events often include fireworks and cultural shows.

Tips for Planning Your GCC Trip

Visiting the GCC region doesn’t need to be stressful. Follow the tips below to help make your trip as smooth as possible:

Best time to visit

October to March is the best time of year for cooler temperatures and outdoor activities across the GCC region. Summer (June to September) can be extremely hot, especially in desert regions, so if you visit during this time, plan indoor or coastal activities if possible. However, Salalah (Dhofar) in Oman is an exceptional case. The khareef monsoon season (mid-June to mid-September) transforms the region into a verdant landscape with cooler temperatures, making it one of the few places in the GCC ideal for outdoor and nature-focused travel during the summer months.

One Visa, Six Countries

The GCC region recently announced the introduction of the GCC Unified Visa (GCC Grand Tours Visa), which will allow travelers to visit multiple GCC countries using a single visa. The pilot phase for GCC visa will begin in the fourth quarter of 2025, and the full visa scheme will be launched sometime after.

Transport between GCC countries

There are multiple ways to travel between the GCC countries, including:

  • Flights: There are regional flights connecting major cities like Dubai, Doha, Riyadh, and Muscat in just a couple of hours.
  • Buses and coaches: Cross-border bus services operate between some of the GCC countries.
  • Driving: Driving between GCC states is possible, but it is important to check insurance, road permits, and border requirements.
Be aware of cultural etiquette

Dress modestly in public, especially in rural areas. Respect local customs and religious observances.

FAQs About Things to Do in the GCC

A Gulf Visa is another name for the new GCC Unified Tourist Visa that was approved in 2023 and will begin its pilot scheme later this year. It is a single tourist visa that will allow travelers to visit all six GCC member countries.

Yes, once the visa scheme is launched, you will be able to apply for it even if your plan is to visit just one member state. The unified visa system will likely offer two options: a single-country visa for visits to just one GCC country and a multi-country visa that allows travel across all six GCC nations.

Travel insurance may be mandatory depending on the type of visa you are using to travel to the region. Even if it is not mandatory, travel insurance is highly recommended to cover medical emergencies, trip cancellations, or lost belongings.